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UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot variant pages

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot P42224: Variant p.Arg274Trp

Signal transducer and activator of transcription 1-alpha/beta
Gene: STAT1
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Variant information Variant position: help 274 The position of the amino-acid change on the UniProtKB canonical protein sequence.
Type of variant: help LP/P [Disclaimer] The variants are classified into three categories: LP/P, LB/B and US.
  • LP/P: likely pathogenic or pathogenic.
  • LB/B: likely benign or benign.
  • US: uncertain significance

Residue change: help From Arginine (R) to Tryptophan (W) at position 274 (R274W, p.Arg274Trp). Indicates the amino acid change of the variant. The one-letter and three-letter codes for amino acids used in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot are those adopted by the commission on Biochemical Nomenclature of the IUPAC-IUB.
Physico-chemical properties: help Change from large size and basic (R) to large size and aromatic (W) The physico-chemical property of the reference and variant residues and the change implicated.
BLOSUM score: help -3 The score within a Blosum matrix for the corresponding wild-type to variant amino acid change. The log-odds score measures the logarithm for the ratio of the likelihood of two amino acids appearing by chance. The Blosum62 substitution matrix is used. This substitution matrix contains scores for all possible exchanges of one amino acid with another:
  • Lowest score: -4 (low probability of substitution).
  • Highest score: 11 (high probability of substitution).
More information can be found on the following page

Variant description: help In IMD31C; gain of function; increases phosphorylation in response to IFNG, IFNA and IL27 due to a loss of dephosphorylation. Any additional useful information about the variant.
Other resources: help Links to websites of interest for the variant.


Sequence information Variant position: help 274 The position of the amino-acid change on the UniProtKB canonical protein sequence.
Protein sequence length: help 750 The length of the canonical sequence.
Location on the sequence: help ACLDQLQNWFTIVAESLQQV R QQLKKLEELEQKYTYEHDPI The residue change on the sequence. Unless the variant is located at the beginning or at the end of the protein sequence, both residues upstream (20) and downstream (20) of the variant will be shown.
Residue conservation: help The multiple alignment of the region surrounding the variant against various orthologous sequences.
Human                         ACLDQLQNWFTIVAESLQQVRQQLKKLEELEQKYTYEHDPI

Mouse                         ACLDQLQTWFTIVAETLQQIRQQLKKLEELEQKFTYEPDPI

Pig                           ACLDQLQNWFTIVAESLQQVRQQLKKLEELEQKYTYEHDPI

Caenorhabditis elegans        QLLDEIQIEFEFLADQNWQLNMFSCWMLDLLRRAPQLNDGL

Sequence annotation in neighborhood: help The regions or sites of interest surrounding the variant. In general the features listed are posttranslational modifications, binding sites, enzyme active sites, local secondary structure or other characteristics reported in the cited references. The "Sequence annotation in neighborhood" lines have a fixed format:
  • Type: the type of sequence feature.
  • Positions: endpoints of the sequence feature.
  • Description: contains additional information about the feature.
TypePositionsDescription
Chain 2 – 750 Signal transducer and activator of transcription 1-alpha/beta
Coiled coil 136 – 317
Helix 257 – 286



Literature citations
Gain-of-function human STAT1 mutations impair IL-17 immunity and underlie chronic mucocutaneous candidiasis.
Liu L.; Okada S.; Kong X.F.; Kreins A.Y.; Cypowyj S.; Abhyankar A.; Toubiana J.; Itan Y.; Audry M.; Nitschke P.; Masson C.; Toth B.; Flatot J.; Migaud M.; Chrabieh M.; Kochetkov T.; Bolze A.; Borghesi A.; Toulon A.; Hiller J.; Eyerich S.; Eyerich K.; Gulacsy V.; Chernyshova L.; Chernyshov V.; Bondarenko A.; Maria Cortes Grimaldo R.; Blancas-Galicia L.; Madrigal Beas I.M.; Roesler J.; Magdorf K.; Engelhard D.; Thumerelle C.; Burgel P.R.; Hoernes M.; Drexel B.; Seger R.; Kusuma T.; Jansson A.F.; Sawalle-Belohradsky J.; Belohradsky B.; Jouanguy E.; Bustamante J.; Bue M.; Karin N.; Wildbaum G.; Bodemer C.; Lortholary O.; Fischer A.; Blanche S.; Al-Muhsen S.; Reichenbach J.; Kobayashi M.; Rosales F.E.; Lozano C.T.; Kilic S.S.; Oleastro M.; Etzioni A.; Traidl-Hoffmann C.; Renner E.D.; Abel L.; Picard C.; Marodi L.; Boisson-Dupuis S.; Puel A.; Casanova J.L.;
J. Exp. Med. 208:1635-1648(2011)
Cited for: VARIANTS IMD31C GLY-165; HIS-165; ASN-170; ARG-174; ILE-202; VAL-202; VAL-267; PRO-271; GLN-274; TRP-274; ILE-286 AND ALA-288; CHARACTERIZATION OF VARIANTS IMD31C GLY-165 AND GLN-274; STAT1 mutations in autosomal dominant chronic mucocutaneous candidiasis.
van de Veerdonk F.L.; Plantinga T.S.; Hoischen A.; Smeekens S.P.; Joosten L.A.; Gilissen C.; Arts P.; Rosentul D.C.; Carmichael A.J.; Smits-van der Graaf C.A.; Kullberg B.J.; van der Meer J.W.; Lilic D.; Veltman J.A.; Netea M.G.;
N. Engl. J. Med. 365:54-61(2011)
Cited for: VARIANTS IMD31C VAL-267 AND TRP-274; New and recurrent gain-of-function STAT1 mutations in patients with chronic mucocutaneous candidiasis from Eastern and Central Europe.
Soltesz B.; Toth B.; Shabashova N.; Bondarenko A.; Okada S.; Cypowyj S.; Abhyankar A.; Csorba G.; Tasko S.; Sarkadi A.K.; Mehes L.; Rozsival P.; Neumann D.; Chernyshova L.; Tulassay Z.; Puel A.; Casanova J.L.; Sediva A.; Litzman J.; Marodi L.;
J. Med. Genet. 50:567-578(2013)
Cited for: VARIANTS IMD31C GLY-165; LYS-179; GLN-274; TRP-274; ARG-285 AND MET-385; CHARACTERIZATION OF VARIANTS IMD31C LYS-179; GLN-274; TRP-274; ARG-285 AND MET-385; CHARACTERIZATION OF VARIANT IMD31B CYS-701;
Disclaimer: Any medical or genetic information present in this entry is provided for research, educational and informational purposes only. They are not in any way intended to be used as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnostic, treatment or care.