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UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot variant pages

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot P01130: Variant p.Ser177Leu

Low-density lipoprotein receptor
Gene: LDLR
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Variant information Variant position: help 177 The position of the amino-acid change on the UniProtKB canonical protein sequence.
Type of variant: help LP/P [Disclaimer] The variants are classified into three categories: LP/P, LB/B and US.
  • LP/P: likely pathogenic or pathogenic.
  • LB/B: likely benign or benign.
  • US: uncertain significance
Residue change: help From Serine (S) to Leucine (L) at position 177 (S177L, p.Ser177Leu). Indicates the amino acid change of the variant. The one-letter and three-letter codes for amino acids used in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot are those adopted by the commission on Biochemical Nomenclature of the IUPAC-IUB.
Physico-chemical properties: help Change from small size and polar (S) to medium size and hydrophobic (L) The physico-chemical property of the reference and variant residues and the change implicated.
BLOSUM score: help -2 The score within a Blosum matrix for the corresponding wild-type to variant amino acid change. The log-odds score measures the logarithm for the ratio of the likelihood of two amino acids appearing by chance. The Blosum62 substitution matrix is used. This substitution matrix contains scores for all possible exchanges of one amino acid with another:
  • Lowest score: -4 (low probability of substitution).
  • Highest score: 11 (high probability of substitution).
More information can be found on the following page
Variant description: help In FHCL1; pathogenic; Puerto Rico. Any additional useful information about the variant.
Other resources: help Links to websites of interest for the variant.


Sequence information Variant position: help 177 The position of the amino-acid change on the UniProtKB canonical protein sequence.
Protein sequence length: help 860 The length of the canonical sequence.
Location on the sequence: help SSTCIPQLWACDNDPDCEDG S DEWPQRCRGLYVFQGDSSPC The residue change on the sequence. Unless the variant is located at the beginning or at the end of the protein sequence, both residues upstream (20) and downstream (20) of the variant will be shown.
Residue conservation: help The multiple alignment of the region surrounding the variant against various orthologous sequences. 
Human                         SSTCIPQLWACDNDPDCEDGSDEWPQRCRGLYVFQ--GDSSPC

Mouse                         SSICIPSLWACDGDVDCVDGSDEWPQNCQGRDTASK-GVSS

Rat                           SSSCIPSLWACDGDRDCDDGSDEWPQNCGAEDTAAE-VVSS

Bovine                        SSMCIPQLWACDGDPDCDDGSDEWPKHCGTPHPSGPLQDNN
Sequence annotation in neighborhood: help The regions or sites of interest surrounding the variant. In general the features listed are posttranslational modifications, binding sites, enzyme active sites, local secondary structure or other characteristics reported in the cited references. The "Sequence annotation in neighborhood" lines have a fixed format:
  • Type: the type of sequence feature.
  • Positions: endpoints of the sequence feature.
  • Description: contains additional information about the feature.
TypePositionsDescription
Chain 22 – 860 Low-density lipoprotein receptor
Topological domain 22 – 788 Extracellular
Domain 146 – 186 LDL-receptor class A 4
Disulfide bond 167 – 184
Alternative sequence 105 – 272 Missing. In isoform 3.
Alternative sequence 106 – 232 Missing. In isoform 2.
Helix 177 – 179



Literature citations
Spectrum of LDL receptor gene mutations in heterozygous familial hypercholesterolemia.
Day I.N.M.; Whittall R.A.; O'Dell S.D.; Haddad L.; Bolla M.K.; Gudnason V.; Humphries S.E.;
Hum. Mutat. 10:116-127(1997)
Cited for: VARIANTS FHCL1 TRP-27; CYS-78; GLY-87; TYR-89; ASN-90; GLY-90; LYS-101; TYR-160; ASN-168; LEU-177; GLY-221; GLU-227; ARG-286; TYR-313; TYR-327; ASN-342; PRO-350; ASP-399; TRP-416; HIS-482; ARG-483; SER-526; ASP-549; CYS-633; LEU-649 AND ILE-726; LDL-R and Apo-B-100 gene mutations in Polish familial hypercholesterolemias.
Gorski B.; Kubalska J.; Naruszewicz M.; Lubinski J.;
Hum. Genet. 102:562-565(1998)
Cited for: VARIANTS FHCL1 LEU-177; GLY-218 DEL; SER-564 AND GLU-592; Identification of recurrent and novel mutations in the LDL receptor gene in Spanish patients with familial hypercholesterolemia.
Cenarro A.; Jensen H.K.; Casao E.; Civeira F.; Gonzalez-Bonillo J.; Rodriguez-Rey J.C.; Gregersen N.; Pocovi M.;
Hum. Mutat. 11:413-413(1998)
Cited for: VARIANTS FHCL1 GLU-92; GLY-95; ARG-116; LEU-177; GLY-221; TYR-221; LYS-277; TYR-302; LYS-434; TYR-667 AND GLU-700; Presence and type of low density lipoprotein receptor (LDLR) mutation influences the lipid profile and response to lipid-lowering therapy in Brazilian patients with heterozygous familial hypercholesterolemia.
Santos P.C.; Morgan A.C.; Jannes C.E.; Turolla L.; Krieger J.E.; Santos R.D.; Pereira A.C.;
Atherosclerosis 233:206-210(2014)
Cited for: VARIANTS FHCL1 TYR-160; ALA-168; LEU-177; TYR-184; GLY-221; GLN-228; LYS-228; TRP-276; TYR-285; GLY-301; PHE-318; CYS-326; SER-343; TYR-368; ASP-373; TRP-406; MET-429; ASN-492; ASP-549; HIS-564; HIS-574; TRP-595; HIS-601; LEU-685; LEU-699; MET-797 AND GLN-814;
Disclaimer: Any medical or genetic information present in this entry is provided for research, educational and informational purposes only. They are not in any way intended to be used as a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnostic, treatment or care.